Interesting Probiotic Bacteria Other Than the More Widely Used Lactic Acid Bacteria and Bacilli in Finfish

Growing demands stimulate the intensification of production and create need for practices that are both economically viable environmentally sustainable. As European Union banned use antibiotics in 2003, several alternative treatments have been suggested, including probiotics. The first probiotic study aquaculture was published 1986, since then probiotics considered as a beneficial tool this industry. Today current evidence suggests administration certain strains might be able to enhance growth rate, improve welfare different fish species by modulating gut microbiota, physiological functions, such metabolism, digestion, immunity, stress tolerance, intestinal histology, disease resistance. Even though lactic acid bacteria Bacillus spp. most frequently used aquaculture, numerous studies on other interesting Therefore, purpose paper is summarize, comment, discuss knowledge related effects Aeromonas , Aliivibrio Alteromonas Arthrobacter Bifidobacterium Brochothrix Clostridium Enterovibrio Kocuria Microbacterium Micrococcus Paenibacillus Phaeobacter Pseudoalteromonas Pseudomonas Rhodococcus Rhodopseudomonas Rhodosporidium Roseobacter Shewanella Vibrio finfish present general information their presence gastrointestinal tract finfish. Moreover, some considerations future also indicated.